PROCEDURE TEXT ALL PART
Procedure Text
What is the procedure text?
A procedure text is a text that explains or helps us how to make or use something. Its social function is to describe how something is completely done through a sequence of steps. The communicative purpose of this text is to describe how something is made through a sequence of actions or steps. There are three generic structures in the procedure text. The first is goals or purposes. The second is the materials or tools. The third and the last are steps or methods. To know the text that we read is a procedure or not is so simple. You can read the title if the title is started with ‘how to make…’ or ‘how to use…’ it can be certainly defined that the text is procedure text.
Definition of Procedure Text
There are three definitions of procedure text :
(1)Texts that explain how something works or how to use instruction/operation manuals e.g. how to use the video, the computer, the tape recorder, the photocopier, the fax.
(2) Texts that instruct how to do a particular activity e.g. recipes, rules for games, science experiments, road safety rules.
(3) Texts that deal with human behavior, e.g how to live happily, how to succeed.
Purpose of Procedure Text
– To explain/tell (the reader) how to make/operate/do something through a sequence of actions or steps.
– To explain steps/instruction to make/operate/do something.
Generic Structure of Procedure Text
# Goal : (e.g: How to make …………..)
# Material or Ingredient : (e.g: the material to cook omelet are egg, onion, vegetable oil, etc. )
# Step : (e.g: first, wash the tomatoes, onion, …., the second cut the onions becomes slice. . .
Language Feature of Procedure Text:
– Use adverbial of sequence / Using temporal conjunction (e.g: first, second, third, the last)
– Use command / imperative sentence (e.g: put the noodles on the . . ., cut the onion. . ., wash the tomatoes.
– Using adverbials (Adverbs) to express detail the time, place, manner accurately, for example, for five minutes, 2 hours, etc.
–Using action verbs, e.g: make, take, boil, cook
– Using Simple Present Tense
For example:
How to make fruit icy
Materials :
- Mango
- Avocado
- Sugar water
- Milk
- Ice
- Apple
- Strawberries
- Grape
- Jackfruit
Steps :
- First, cut the fruit round or dice.
- Then, scratching the flesh of a melon.
- Then, boil sugar with water until cooked for about 30 minutes.
- Next, put in serving glasses that have been cut round pieces or dice.
- Then, to taste pour the sugar water, put ice cubes, and put milk on ice fruit.
- Last, put the decorations on the glass with a piece of strawberry on it.
This is Vidio Material About Procedure Text : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YtNS608bq-c
1.
The text is mainly about the
procedure of ....
A.
opening the electronic machine “Blender”
B.
pressing the speed button of “Blender”
C. operating the blender electronic device
D.
inserting the plug of the
electricity socket
E. starting the Blender machine from the medium speed
ANS : C
2.
What can you do to get the right
texture and mixture?
A.
Adjust the speed and add some more water.
B.
Start from medium speed after that
adjust the speed.
C.
Cut the ingredient into small
pieces and adjust the speed.
D.
Cut the ingredient into small
pieces and add some more water.
E.
Put all of the ingredients into
the blender cup and adjust the speed.
ANS : A
3. Close the lid and cover the blender cup tightly. The word lid has a similar meaning with...
A.
dip
B.
top
C.
firm
D.
crown
E.
outsider
ANS : B
This text is for no 4 to 7
Ladies and
Gentlemen, in case of emergency, take the life jacket which is located under
your seat.
Put the life jacket over your head and then fasten the jacket tapes around you’re your waist.
Do not inflate the
jacket until you left the aircraft. The jacket will be automatically
inflated by pulling a cord, but if not, you can blow
into the chip to inflate it.
A
light is attached to the jacket for attracting attention. The life jacket
should be removed only in case of emergency.
The use of TV set, AM and FM radios and radio cassettes recorders, walkman, and any mobile phones are prohibited on board as they interfere the communication and navigational system.
We wish you an enjoyable flight.
4. Where is the life jacket located?
A. Over the head
B. Around the waist.
C. Outsite the aircraft.
D. In the back of the seat.
E. Under the seat.
ANS : A
5. What can interfere the navigational
system?
A. Table.
B. The life jacket.
C. Mobile phones
D. The attached light.
E. Tapes around the waist.
ANS : C
6. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To inform the readers about the function of a life jacket.
B. To describe the way how to save lives using a life jacket.
C. To tell the readers about the safe flight instruction.
D.
To inform the readers to take
precaution steps.
E. To explain the process of life evacuation during the disaster.
ANS : C
7. ‘…as they interfere the
communication and navigational system…’. The underlined word is similar in
meaning with…
A.
Change
B. Destruct
C. Stimulate
D. Operate
E. Disturb
ANS : E
8.
What is the best arrangement for
the following procedure text?
1. Read over the service agreement and click the box saying that you agree to abide by the email system's rules. Once completed, click on the Submit or Enter button at the bottom of the screen.
2. Find where to sign up. Usually, there is a small link image or text that says "register" or "sign up," although you may have to go to the login page to find this.
3. Visit a website that offers an email service. Usually are yahoo.com, google.com, and hotmail.com.
4. Follow all the instructions on the page, filling out all the needed details.
5. Email has been created. Continue on to import your contacts, message with friends, or write emails, plus much more.
A. 3 - 2 - 4 - 1
- 5
B. 3 - 4 - 2 - 1
- 5
C. 3 - 4 - 1 - 2
- 5
D. 3 - 1 - 4 - 2
- 5
E. 3 - 1 - 2 - 4
– 5
ANS : A
9. In a business situation, answer the phone _ stating your name and company:
“Good morning, thank you for calling ABC company. This Jane Doe. How
may I help you?”
A.
professionally
B.
appropriately
C.
slowly
D.
strongly
E.
suddenly
ANS : B
10. If the caller requests details about you or others, consider
before responding.
A. unwisely
B.
rudely
C.
immediately
D.
carefully
E.
immediately
ANS : D
1. Imperative
Imperative sentence merupakan kalimat yang digunakan untuk membuat perintah (command), permintaan (request), atau petunjuk (instruction). Imperative sentence pada umumnya diakhiri oleh exclamation namun bisa juga diakhiri oleh titik. Dalam teks prosedur
imperative sentence yang biasa digunakan
adalah yang berfungsi sebagai instruction
(instruksi) dan command (perintah).
Ada juga negative imperative yang
berfungsi untuk menunjukkan bahwa kita tidak diizinkan melakukan sesuatu. Coba
Kalian perhatikan beberapa contoh imperative
sentence di bawah ini.
v ![]()
![]()
Add a glass of coconut
milk into a pan and then boil it.
v Do not spray water on the control panel of the washing machine.
v
Remove the tonner catridge carefully.
v Serve it warmly in the rice bowl
2. Must and Mustn’t
Must digunakan untuk menyatakan bahwa kita harus
melakukan hal penting
e.g. : You must
press the on button to start the machine.
Mustn’t digunakan untuk menyatakan bahwa kita dilarang
melakukan sesuatu.
e.g. You musn’t refill the ink before it runs out.
3. Sentence Connectors for Telling
Actions in Order.
Conectors digunakan untuk menggabungkan kelompok
kata baik phrase
maupun kalimat. Kalian bisa menggunakan connctors ini
untuk menghubungkan paragraf agar koheren. Sentence connectors biasanya ditulis di
awal kalimat.
Coba Kalian baca dan pelajari contoh paragraph dibawah ini dengan cermat.
Have you ever done online shopping? It’s easy to order from shopmart.com First of all, create a shopmart.com account. Then, find your desired items you want to order. Click on “Add to Cart”. Next, continue shopping until your desired items have all been placed in the cart. Make sure you review your cart by clicking “My Cart” and check wheter your items are in correct quantities. After that, enter your shipping address. Choose the fastest shipping options. Finally, make your payment by following the payment methods accepted by shopsmart.com, for example, credit card, deit card, or cash.
Taken from Pathway to English For SMA Grade XII Erlangga
Kata-kata yang digarisbawahi di atas merupakan sentence connectors yang digunakan untuk
menunjukan urutan suatu instruksi atau tahapan bagaimana melakukan tindakan.
4. Adverbs
Adverb merupakan kata yang menerangkan kata kerja, kata sifat ataupun adverb lainnya. Sebuah adverb biasanya terdiri
atas adjective + ly seperti slowly, suddenly, strongly.
ü Above all else explain what has to be done.
ü Keep everything in order.
ü List all the items that will be required to complete the task.
ü Keep your instructions short, sharp and to the point.
ü Use the correct language and terms.
ü Find or create some labelled diagrams if possible.
ü Use paragraphs effectively. Each new element of your information report should start with a new paragraph. Be sure to check out our own complete guide to writing perfect paragraphs here
ü Procedural texts are always written in present tense and from a third person perspective.
Setelah kalian mempelajari dan paham tentang piranti dalam menulis teks procedure di atas,
saatnya kalian membuat draft teks prosedur dengan bantuan writing organizer dibawah ini.
1.
Dalam menyusun teks prosedur,
ada 4 unsur kebahasaan yang harus diperhatikan yaitu: imperative sentence, must dan musn’t,
sentence connectors dan adverb.
2. Pahami tips-tips tentang bagaimana menyusun teks prosedur yang benar.
3. Buatlah draft dengan
bantuan writing organizer
agar teks yang dihasilkan benar sesuai dengan fungsi sosial,
struktur teks dan unsur kebahasaan sebuah teks prosedur
👉🔗Vidio Material Procedure Text Part 2🔗👈
Part 3
Exercise :
This text is for no 1 to 3
A quick and easy cheese cake recipe
Yield : 6 servings
Prep. Time :5 minutes
Cook Time : 40 minutes
Total Time : 45 minutes
Ingredients:
16 ounces cream cheese, 2 packages, softened
½ cup sugar
½ teaspoon vanilla
2 large eggs
4 ounces semi-sweet chocolate chips
1 prepared Graham cracker crust
Directions:
Beat cream cheese, sugar and vanilla at medium speed until well-blended. Blend in 2 eggs. Stir in chocolate chips then pour batter into Graham cracker chust. (you may sprinkle ¼ cup mini semi sweet chocolate chips on top if you desire).
Bake at 35calcius for 40 minutes, or until certer is almost set. Cool.
For best results refrigerate for 3 hours.
1. How many persons is the cake for?
A. 2
B. 5
C. 6
D. 35
E. 2
2. The goal of the text is to tell about . . . . .
A. how to beat cream cheese
B. how to blend sugar and vanilla
C. how to bake chocolate cheese and cake
D. how make chocolate cheese cake
E. how to make mini sweet chocolate chips
3. The text is called a/an . . . . .
A. explanation
B. description
C. procedure
D. report
E. spoof
This text is for no 4 to 6
How to Make Starfruit Punch
Ingredients
• 250 gr yellow starfruit in slices
• 100 ml water 2 spoonful of vanilla
• 8 teaspoonful of lemonade extract Procedure
• Put slices of starfruit and water in the blender. Wait until it’s soft. Skim it.
• Add syrup, lemonade extract, and soda water. Stir thoroughly.
• Pour it in the glass and put in the ice cubes.
4. What is the text about?
A. How to make starfruit punch
B. The ingredients of starfruit punch
C. How to use blender
D. How to stir thoroughly
E. How to slice starfruit
5. …..lemonade extract and soda water. Stir thoroughly. The word “stir“ means….
A. to make smooth
B. to boil
C. to cut
D. to make dry
E. to move an object in order to mix it
6. Which of the following procedures is true?
A. Put slices of starfruit in the glass.
B. Put ice cubes in the blender.
C. Skim two spoonful of vanilla.
D. Skim the slices of starfruit and water which have already been softened
E. Wait until the ice cubes are melted.
UH 5

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